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Ocean Color Browse : Help : Individual Scene

This type of page lets you step through your list of search results and view each scene at browse resolution. You arrive at this type of page by clicking on one of the thumbnails or filenames on the search results page or by starting a search that only finds a single scene.

Click on the various parts of the sample page layout below for a description of the functions of the various components.



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Go up to search results or top level
If the result of your search was just a single swath, then the up arrow returns you to the top-level, search-specification page. If your search found more than one swath, then this arrow sends you to the thumbnails page that displays the particular subset of results that includes the swath you are currently viewing. In both cases all previously entered search parameters are retained.

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Go to more recent scene
The left arrow takes you to the previous, more recent (based on start time) scene in the list of search results.

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Go to earlierscene
The right arrow takes you to the next, older (based on start time) scene in the list of search results.

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Highlight the search area on each browse scene
Click this button to toggle the highlighting of search areas on (flashlight icon on) and off (flashlight icon off). Note that the browse images will take a bit longer to appear when the highlighting is turned on. This feature can also be toggled on and off on the search results page. Note also that all user search areas are first converted to lists of quadsphere bins, so the edges of highlighted regions will follow quadsphere bin boundaries. If your search for scenes was initiated by clicking the "Find swaths" button without having specified any geographical region of interest (i.e. your search area is the entire globe), then this button will be deactivated and have a blurry appearance.

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View all scenes or only your selected ones
This button shows an open eye if you are only interested in viewing the scenes that you have already marked as having caught your eye for some reason. A closed eye indicates that you wish to view all scenes whether you interactively singled them out or not. Click on the button to switch between the two modes. If you have not yet marked any of your search results as having caught your eye, then this button will be inactive and will display a blurry closed eye.

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Switch to true color images (SeaWiFS only)
Clicking the "TC" button tells the web interface to display quasi-True-Color both for the thumbnail images on the search results page and for the global map on the top level page of this interface (assuming that you return to the top level by clicking on the up arrow. The change to quasi-true-color will remain in effect until changed again by the Chl, SST, or SST4 buttons. This button is inactive if true color is already being displayed or if none of the currently selected suite of sensors include a true color product. Note that there are no true-color images for MODIS at this time. The only noticeable visual change on this page will be that the small mapped scene in the locator image will change to true color if true color is available for the current scene.

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Switch to chlorophyll images
Clicking the "Chl" button tells the web interface to display pseudocolor chlorophyll both for the thumbnail images on the search results page and for the global map on the top level page of this interface (assuming that you return to the top level by clicking on the up arrow. The change to chlorophyll will remain in effect until changed again by the TC, SST, or SST4 buttons. This button is inactive if chlorophyll is already being displayed. The only noticeable visual change on this page will be that the small mapped scene in the locator image will change to chlorophyll.

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Switch to 11 μm sea surface temperature images (MODIS only)
Clicking the "SST" button tells the web interface to display pseudocolor sea surface temperatures derived from MODIS 11 and 12 μm bands both for the thumbnail images on the search results page and for the global map on the top level page of this interface (assuming that you return to the top level by clicking on the up arrow. The change to SST images will remain in effect until changed again by the Chl, TC, or SST4 buttons. This button is inactive if SST is already being displayed or if none of the currently selected suite of sensors include an SST product. Note that there can be no SST imagery from the SeaWiFS sensor. The only noticeable visual change on this page will be that the small mapped scene in the locator image will change to SST if SST is available for the current scene.

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Switch to 4 μm sea surface temperature images (MODIS only, nighttime only)
Clicking the "SST4" button tells the web interface to display pseudocolor Sea Surface Temperature both for the thumbnail images on the search results page and for the global map on the top level page of this interface (assuming that you return to the top level by clicking on the up arrow. The change to SST4 images will remain in effect until changed again by the Chl, TC, or SST buttons. This button is inactive if SST4 is already being displayed or if none of the currently selected suite of sensors include an SST4 product or if only daytime data have been selected (the 4 μm bands are rendered unreliable by daylight). Note that there can be no SST imagery from the SeaWiFS sensor. The only noticeable visual change on this page will be that the small mapped scene in the locator image will change to SST4 if SST4 is available for the current scene.

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Access to SeaWiFS data
SeaWiFS data which are less than five years old have certain restrictions on their distribution. Although the entire SeaWiFS archive is viewable by anyone in the form of browse images, only authorized SeaWiFS users may obtain the higher-resolution level-1 and level-2 data from which the browse images were made. This button provides access to those data to authorized users who have been given a username and password on our system. (Note that this password is different from the one provided by the Goddard DAAC.) Once a valid username/password has been given, the browser will function exactly as before with the exception that SeaWiFS GAC and MLAC files in our archive that are less than five years old will be downloadable via individual hyperlinks and the bulk ordering process. If you are an authorized user who has forgotten (or not yet been issued) your username/password on our system, you may request a new one.

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Colorbars
The color-scale button fetches the legend that relates color in the chlorophyll images to chlorophyll concentration and the legend that relates color in the SST images to sea surface temperature.

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Leave Comments / Ask Questions
This button will drop you into the Satellite Data Access section of the Ocean Color Forum where you may make any comments or suggestions about the ocean color browser or ask a question about something that is unclear to you. The members of the Ocean Color staff routinely read these postings and respond as appropriate.

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Help
This button takes you to the page you are currently reading.


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Download scene
If we have the parent data online from which the displayed browse images were created, then one or more of the filenames above the images appear as hyperlinks to the corresponding HDF4, NetCDF-4/HDF5, or — in the case of level-0 — raw files, and the file sizes in bytes are given to the right of the filenames. The Level 0 (MODIS only), 1, and 2 HDF4 files in our archive have been compressed with the bzip2 compression utility. This utility freely available. If your system does not have this utility, you may find it at: http://sources.redhat.com/bzip2/. For Windows users, a freely available utility, 7-Zip, can handle this format: http://www.7-zip.org/.

The bzip2 compression format is a lossless format similar to the ubiquitious gzip format, but with an improved compression ratio. The table below shows the compression ratio for an example file:

Compression Format Size (megabytes) Ratio
uncompressed 206 1
UNIX compress (.Z) 86 0.42
gzip (.gz) 77 0.37
bzip2 (.bz2) 54 0.26

Files in the NetCDF-4 format (names ending with ".nc") are not separately compressed but use internal compression instead that is handled by the NetCDF/HDF software.

Some of our older level-1 files (e.g. SeaWiFS-GAC and OCTS) are still compressed with the LZW algorithm of the unix compress program. Such files are saved with a ".Z" extension.

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Select/Deselect toggle
If your search found more than one scene, then you are provided with a hyperlink above the browse images that allows you to further refine the list of results by selecting or deselecting the swath you are currently viewing. The effect of clicking on the "Select..." or "Deselect..." hyperlinks is the same as the effect of clicking on the "****" or "Yes" hyperlinks, respectively, on the thumbnails page.

When a particular scene is selected the "Deselect..." hyperlink will be displayed with a green background. See also the eye button to control how you would like to step through a list of scenes that you have already performed some selection on.

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Browse images
One or more views of the scene are displayed at browse resolution in which pixels along the vertical center line of the image are roughly 9 kilometers wide. The images that may be presented include quasi-true-color, chlorophyll concentration, and sea surface temperature. Which of these are displayed depends on what is available for the swath in question. (There are no SST images from SeaWiFS data and currently no quasi-true-color images from MODIS data. Land, clouds, and ice are masked with brown and white in the chlorophyll images.

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Data day and locator map
To the right of the browse images, which are presented in a satellite perspective i.e. unprojected, lies a tiny projected version of the swath on a global map for help in locating the swath in both time and space. If the swath in question is a daytime (nighttime) scene and spans the 180-degree (0-degree) meridian then (in most cases) the projected version will straddle two maps of the world; if it does not span that meridian, then only one world map is presented. (There are special cases involving swaths that include a pole, that sometimes do not follow this rule, but discussion of that is a bit lengthy for presentation here.) Daytime scenes are displayed on a map that extends from -180 to +180 degrees longitude. Nighttime scenes are displayed on a map that extends from 0 to 360 degrees longitude. Each world map is labeled above with a date in two forms. The first (top) form should be readily recognizable. The second form of the date is seven digits, YYYYDDD, where YYYY is the year and DDD is the day of the year. Swaths can be associated with one or two days. The date (or dates) above the world maps show what those days are. Note that these geographically determined data days usually will match the dates represented by the filenames. This is not, however, always the case -- particularly for Aqua-MODIS files immediately east of the data-day-dividing meridian or Terra-MODIS files immediately west of the data-day-dividing meridian. (See A2004202004000.L2_LAC for an example of this discrepancy.)

The sunlit side of the planet at the time the swath was collected is highlighted in yellow.

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Search Criteria
This portion of the page reminds you how you specified your search for scenes. It also indicates where you are in your list of search results (e.g. 276th of 419 swaths).


This information was last updated on 7 October 2014 by Norman Kuring.

up to thumbnails or top level go to more recent scene go to older scene toggle search area highlights view all/view selected toggle display true color display chlorophyll display 11 micron SST display 4 micron SST SeaWiFS data access display color scales leave a comment user guide direct data download select/deselect scene of interest browse images data day and scene locator search criteria