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MODIS Level 3 Binned Data

Each Level-3 binned data product consists of the accumulated data for all Level-2 products, for the specified instrument and resolution, corresponding to a period of one day, 8 days, a calendar month, or a calendar year. The data are stored in a representation of a global, equal-area grid whose grid cells,and have a resolution of 4.6x4.6km.
Each given time binning period (Day, 8Day, Month,and Year) has a set of files in which the data products are stored. These files include a main file containing all product-level metadata and data for each bin that are common to all the binned geophysical parameters. In addition, each product includes 11 subordinate files (class = DataSubordinate), each of which contains data of one binned geophysical parameter for all bins. Subordinate files must be read in conjunction with the associated main file.

An example of a daily product's name is:
A2004001.L3b_DAY.main
A2004001.L3b_DAY.x00
A2004001.L3b_DAY.x01
.
.
.
A2004001.L3b_DAY.x11

Although it is not necessary to know the contents of the subordinate files in order to use them (HDF software will automatically access them as needed when using the main file), the files numbered 00 to 11 contain the _sum and _sum_sq fields of the following geophysical parameters:

file x00 = nLw_412_sum
file x01 = nLw_443_sum
file x02 = nLw_488_sum
file x03 = nLw_531_sum
file x04 = nLw_551_sum
file x05 = nLw_667_sum
file x06 = angstrom_531_sum
file x07 = chlor_a_sum
file x08 = K_490_sum
file x09 = eps_78_sum
file x10 = tau_869_sum
file x11 = sst_sum

  • The binned data are VDATA and a HDF utility vshow can be used to obtain information about the contents of the data files.
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